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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rozetke |
| Genitive: | rozetkən |
| Dative: | rozetkəlan |
| Accusative: | rozetkəm |
| Comparative: | rozetkəla |
| Comitative: | rozetkəge |
| Inessive: | rozetkəʃte |
| Illative: | rozetkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rozetkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rozetkem |
| 2SG: | rozetket |
| 3SG: | rozetkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | rozetkəna |
| 2PL: | rozetkəda |
| 3PL: | rozetkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rozetke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rozetke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rozetkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | rozetkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rozetkem | rozetke-βlak | rozetke-βlakem, rozetkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rozetkemən | rozetke-βlakən | rozetke-βlakemən, rozetkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rozetkemlan, rozetkəlanem | rozetke-βlaklan | rozetke-βlakemlan, rozetkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rozetkeməm | rozetke-βlakəm | rozetke-βlakeməm, rozetkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rozetkemla, rozetkəlam | rozetke-βlakla | rozetke-βlakemla, rozetkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rozetkemge | rozetke-βlakge | rozetke-βlakemge, rozetkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rozetkəʃtem | rozetke-βlakəʃte | rozetke-βlakəʃtem, rozetkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rozetkəʃkem | rozetke-βlakəʃ(ke) | rozetke-βlakəʃkem, rozetkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rozetkeʃem | rozetke-βlakeʃ | rozetke-βlakeʃem, rozetkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||