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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rokan |
Genitive: | rokanə̑n |
Dative: | rokanlan |
Accusative: | rokanə̑m |
Comparative: | rokanla |
Comitative: | rokange |
Inessive: | rokanə̑šte |
Illative: | rokanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | rokaneš |
1SG: | rokanem |
2SG: | rokanet |
3SG: | rokanže |
1PL: | rokanna |
2PL: | rokanda |
3PL: | rokanə̑št |
Plural (1): | rokan-βlak |
Plural (2): | rokan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | rokanla |
Sociative Plural: | rokanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rokanem | rokan-βlak | rokan-βlakem, rokanem-βlak |
Genitive: | rokanemə̑n | rokan-βlakə̑n | rokan-βlakemə̑n, rokanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | rokanemlan, rokanlanem | rokan-βlaklan | rokan-βlakemlan, rokanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rokanemə̑m | rokan-βlakə̑m | rokan-βlakemə̑m, rokanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | rokanemla, rokanlam | rokan-βlakla | rokan-βlakemla, rokanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rokanemge | rokan-βlakge | rokan-βlakemge, rokanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rokanə̑štem | rokan-βlakə̑šte | rokan-βlakə̑štem, rokanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | rokanə̑škem | rokan-βlakə̑š(ke) | rokan-βlakə̑škem, rokanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | rokanešem | rokan-βlakeš | rokan-βlakešem, rokanem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |