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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rokjə̑mal |
| Genitive: | rokjə̑malə̑n |
| Dative: | rokjə̑mallan |
| Accusative: | rokjə̑malə̑m |
| Comparative: | rokjə̑malla |
| Comitative: | rokjə̑malge |
| Inessive: | rokjə̑malə̑šte |
| Illative: | rokjə̑malə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rokjə̑maleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rokjə̑malem |
| 2SG: | rokjə̑malet |
| 3SG: | rokjə̑malže |
| 1PL: | rokjə̑malna |
| 2PL: | rokjə̑malda |
| 3PL: | rokjə̑malə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rokjə̑mal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rokjə̑mal-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rokjə̑malla |
| Sociative Plural: | rokjə̑malmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rokjə̑malem | rokjə̑mal-βlak | rokjə̑mal-βlakem, rokjə̑malem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rokjə̑malemə̑n | rokjə̑mal-βlakə̑n | rokjə̑mal-βlakemə̑n, rokjə̑malem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rokjə̑malemlan, rokjə̑mallanem | rokjə̑mal-βlaklan | rokjə̑mal-βlakemlan, rokjə̑malem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rokjə̑malemə̑m | rokjə̑mal-βlakə̑m | rokjə̑mal-βlakemə̑m, rokjə̑malem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rokjə̑malemla, rokjə̑mallam | rokjə̑mal-βlakla | rokjə̑mal-βlakemla, rokjə̑malem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rokjə̑malemge | rokjə̑mal-βlakge | rokjə̑mal-βlakemge, rokjə̑malem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rokjə̑malə̑štem | rokjə̑mal-βlakə̑šte | rokjə̑mal-βlakə̑štem, rokjə̑malem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rokjə̑malə̑škem | rokjə̑mal-βlakə̑š(ke) | rokjə̑mal-βlakə̑škem, rokjə̑malem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rokjə̑malešem | rokjə̑mal-βlakeš | rokjə̑mal-βlakešem, rokjə̑malem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||