 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rokʃurʃo |
| Genitive: | rokʃurʃən |
| Dative: | rokʃurʃəlan |
| Accusative: | rokʃurʃəm |
| Comparative: | rokʃurʃəla |
| Comitative: | rokʃurʃəge |
| Inessive: | rokʃurʃəʃto |
| Illative: | rokʃurʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | rokʃurʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rokʃurʃem |
| 2SG: | rokʃurʃet |
| 3SG: | rokʃurʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | rokʃurʃəna |
| 2PL: | rokʃurʃəda |
| 3PL: | rokʃurʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rokʃurʃo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rokʃurʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rokʃurʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | rokʃurʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rokʃurʃem | rokʃurʃo-βlak | rokʃurʃo-βlakem, rokʃurʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rokʃurʃemən | rokʃurʃo-βlakən | rokʃurʃo-βlakemən, rokʃurʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rokʃurʃemlan, rokʃurʃəlanem | rokʃurʃo-βlaklan | rokʃurʃo-βlakemlan, rokʃurʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rokʃurʃeməm | rokʃurʃo-βlakəm | rokʃurʃo-βlakeməm, rokʃurʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rokʃurʃemla, rokʃurʃəlam | rokʃurʃo-βlakla | rokʃurʃo-βlakemla, rokʃurʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rokʃurʃemge | rokʃurʃo-βlakge | rokʃurʃo-βlakemge, rokʃurʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rokʃurʃəʃtem | rokʃurʃo-βlakəʃte | rokʃurʃo-βlakəʃtem, rokʃurʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rokʃurʃəʃkem | rokʃurʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | rokʃurʃo-βlakəʃkem, rokʃurʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rokʃurʃeʃem | rokʃurʃo-βlakeʃ | rokʃurʃo-βlakeʃem, rokʃurʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||