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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | roman |
| Genitive: | romanən |
| Dative: | romanlan |
| Accusative: | romanəm |
| Comparative: | romanla |
| Comitative: | romange |
| Inessive: | romanəʃte |
| Illative: | romanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | romaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | romanem |
| 2SG: | romanet |
| 3SG: | romanʒe |
| 1PL: | romanːa |
| 2PL: | romanda |
| 3PL: | romanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | roman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | roman-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | romanla |
| Sociative Plural: | romanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | romanem | roman-βlak | roman-βlakem, romanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | romanemən | roman-βlakən | roman-βlakemən, romanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | romanemlan, romanlanem | roman-βlaklan | roman-βlakemlan, romanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | romaneməm | roman-βlakəm | roman-βlakeməm, romanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | romanemla, romanlam | roman-βlakla | roman-βlakemla, romanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | romanemge | roman-βlakge | roman-βlakemge, romanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | romanəʃtem | roman-βlakəʃte | roman-βlakəʃtem, romanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | romanəʃkem | roman-βlakəʃ(ke) | roman-βlakəʃkem, romanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | romaneʃem | roman-βlakeʃ | roman-βlakeʃem, romanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||