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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ront͡ɕəman |
| Genitive: | ront͡ɕəmanən |
| Dative: | ront͡ɕəmanlan |
| Accusative: | ront͡ɕəmanəm |
| Comparative: | ront͡ɕəmanla |
| Comitative: | ront͡ɕəmange |
| Inessive: | ront͡ɕəmanəʃte |
| Illative: | ront͡ɕəmanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ront͡ɕəmaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ront͡ɕəmanem |
| 2SG: | ront͡ɕəmanet |
| 3SG: | ront͡ɕəmanʒe |
| 1PL: | ront͡ɕəmanːa |
| 2PL: | ront͡ɕəmanda |
| 3PL: | ront͡ɕəmanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ront͡ɕəman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ront͡ɕəman-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ront͡ɕəmanla |
| Sociative Plural: | ront͡ɕəmanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ront͡ɕəmanem | ront͡ɕəman-βlak | ront͡ɕəman-βlakem, ront͡ɕəmanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ront͡ɕəmanemən | ront͡ɕəman-βlakən | ront͡ɕəman-βlakemən, ront͡ɕəmanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ront͡ɕəmanemlan, ront͡ɕəmanlanem | ront͡ɕəman-βlaklan | ront͡ɕəman-βlakemlan, ront͡ɕəmanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ront͡ɕəmaneməm | ront͡ɕəman-βlakəm | ront͡ɕəman-βlakeməm, ront͡ɕəmanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ront͡ɕəmanemla, ront͡ɕəmanlam | ront͡ɕəman-βlakla | ront͡ɕəman-βlakemla, ront͡ɕəmanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ront͡ɕəmanemge | ront͡ɕəman-βlakge | ront͡ɕəman-βlakemge, ront͡ɕəmanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ront͡ɕəmanəʃtem | ront͡ɕəman-βlakəʃte | ront͡ɕəman-βlakəʃtem, ront͡ɕəmanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ront͡ɕəmanəʃkem | ront͡ɕəman-βlakəʃ(ke) | ront͡ɕəman-βlakəʃkem, ront͡ɕəmanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ront͡ɕəmaneʃem | ront͡ɕəman-βlakeʃ | ront͡ɕəman-βlakeʃem, ront͡ɕəmanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||