Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ronč́ə̑manam | om ronč́ə̑man |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑manat | ot ronč́ə̑man |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑maneš | ok/ogeš ronč́ə̑man |
| 1PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ronč́ə̑man |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ronč́ə̑man |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑t | ogə̑t ronč́ə̑man |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ronč́ə̑mańə̑m | šə̑m ronč́ə̑man |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑mańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ronč́ə̑man |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑mańe | ə̑š ronč́ə̑man |
| 1PL: | ronč́ə̑manna | ə̑šna ronč́ə̑man |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manda | ə̑šda ronč́ə̑man |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑mańə̑č́ | ə̑št ronč́ə̑man |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nam | ronč́ə̑manə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nat | ronč́ə̑manə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑manə̑n | ronč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nna | ronč́ə̑manə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nda | ronč́ə̑manə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nə̑t | ronč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ronč́ə̑manam ə̑l'e | om ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑manat ə̑l'e | ot ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑maneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ronč́ə̑manam ulmaš | om ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑manat ulmaš | ot ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑maneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nam ə̑l'e | ronč́ə̑manə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nat ə̑l'e | ronč́ə̑manə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑manə̑n ə̑l'e | ronč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nna ə̑l'e | ronč́ə̑manə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nda ə̑l'e | ronč́ə̑manə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ronč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nam ulmaš | ronč́ə̑manə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nat ulmaš | ronč́ə̑manə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑manə̑n ulmaš | ronč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nna ulmaš | ronč́ə̑manə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nda ulmaš | ronč́ə̑manə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ronč́ə̑manə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑man | it ronč́ə̑man |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑manže | ə̑nže ronč́ə̑man |
| 1PL: | (ronč́ə̑manə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ronč́ə̑man) |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manza | ida ronč́ə̑man |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑manə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ronč́ə̑man |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ronč́ə̑mannem | ə̑nem ronč́ə̑man |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑mannet | ə̑net ronč́ə̑man |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑manneže | ə̑než ronč́ə̑man |
| 1PL: | ronč́ə̑mannena | ə̑nena ronč́ə̑man |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manneda | ə̑neda ronč́ə̑man |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑mannešt | ə̑nešt ronč́ə̑man |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ronč́ə̑mannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑mannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑manneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ronč́ə̑mannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑mannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ronč́ə̑man ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ronč́ə̑mannet ulmaš | ə̑net ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ronč́ə̑manneže ulmaš | ə̑než ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ronč́ə̑manneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ronč́ə̑mannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ronč́ə̑man ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ronč́ə̑manaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ronč́ə̑manman |
| Active participle: | ronč́ə̑manše |
| Passive participle: | ronč́ə̑manme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ronč́ə̑manšaš |
| Negative participle: | ronč́ə̑mandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ronč́ə̑manə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ronč́ə̑mande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ronč́ə̑manmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ronč́ə̑manmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ronč́ə̑manšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ronč́ə̑manmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ronč́ə̑mandə̑maš |
