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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | roskot |
| Genitive: | roskotə̑n |
| Dative: | roskotlan |
| Accusative: | roskotə̑m |
| Comparative: | roskotla |
| Comitative: | roskotge |
| Inessive: | roskotə̑što |
| Illative: | roskotə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | roskoteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | roskotem |
| 2SG: | roskotet |
| 3SG: | roskotšo |
| 1PL: | roskotna |
| 2PL: | roskotda |
| 3PL: | roskotə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | roskot-βlak |
| Plural (2): | roskot-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | roskotla |
| Sociative Plural: | roskotmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | roskotem | roskot-βlak | roskot-βlakem, roskotem-βlak |
| Genitive: | roskotemə̑n | roskot-βlakə̑n | roskot-βlakemə̑n, roskotem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | roskotemlan, roskotlanem | roskot-βlaklan | roskot-βlakemlan, roskotem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | roskotemə̑m | roskot-βlakə̑m | roskot-βlakemə̑m, roskotem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | roskotemla, roskotlam | roskot-βlakla | roskot-βlakemla, roskotem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | roskotemge | roskot-βlakge | roskot-βlakemge, roskotem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | roskotə̑štem | roskot-βlakə̑šte | roskot-βlakə̑štem, roskotem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | roskotə̑škem | roskot-βlakə̑š(ke) | roskot-βlakə̑škem, roskotem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | roskotešem | roskot-βlakeš | roskot-βlakešem, roskotem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||