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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rosota |
| Genitive: | rosotan |
| Dative: | rosotalan |
| Accusative: | rosotam |
| Comparative: | rosotala |
| Comitative: | rosotage |
| Inessive: | rosotašte |
| Illative: | rosotaš(ke) |
| Lative: | rosotaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rosotam |
| 2SG: | rosotat |
| 3SG: | rosotaž(e) |
| 1PL: | rosotana |
| 2PL: | rosotada |
| 3PL: | rosotašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rosota-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rosota-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rosotala |
| Sociative Plural: | rosotamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rosotam | rosota-βlak | rosota-βlakem, rosotam-βlak |
| Genitive: | rosotamə̑n | rosota-βlakə̑n | rosota-βlakemə̑n, rosotam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rosotamlan, rosotalanem | rosota-βlaklan | rosota-βlakemlan, rosotam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rosotamə̑m | rosota-βlakə̑m | rosota-βlakemə̑m, rosotam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rosotamla, rosotalam | rosota-βlakla | rosota-βlakemla, rosotam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rosotamge | rosota-βlakge | rosota-βlakemge, rosotam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rosotaštem | rosota-βlakə̑šte | rosota-βlakə̑štem, rosotam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rosotaškem | rosota-βlakə̑š(ke) | rosota-βlakə̑škem, rosotam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rosotašem | rosota-βlakeš | rosota-βlakešem, rosotam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||