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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rosːijmbal |
| Genitive: | rosːijmbalən |
| Dative: | rosːijmbalːan |
| Accusative: | rosːijmbaləm |
| Comparative: | rosːijmbalːa |
| Comitative: | rosːijmbalge |
| Inessive: | rosːijmbaləʃte |
| Illative: | rosːijmbaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rosːijmbaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rosːijmbalem |
| 2SG: | rosːijmbalet |
| 3SG: | rosːijmbalʒe |
| 1PL: | rosːijmbalna |
| 2PL: | rosːijmbalda |
| 3PL: | rosːijmbaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rosːijmbal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rosːijmbal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rosːijmbalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | rosːijmbalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rosːijmbalem | rosːijmbal-βlak | rosːijmbal-βlakem, rosːijmbalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rosːijmbalemən | rosːijmbal-βlakən | rosːijmbal-βlakemən, rosːijmbalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rosːijmbalemlan, rosːijmbalːanem | rosːijmbal-βlaklan | rosːijmbal-βlakemlan, rosːijmbalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rosːijmbaleməm | rosːijmbal-βlakəm | rosːijmbal-βlakeməm, rosːijmbalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rosːijmbalemla, rosːijmbalːam | rosːijmbal-βlakla | rosːijmbal-βlakemla, rosːijmbalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rosːijmbalemge | rosːijmbal-βlakge | rosːijmbal-βlakemge, rosːijmbalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rosːijmbaləʃtem | rosːijmbal-βlakəʃte | rosːijmbal-βlakəʃtem, rosːijmbalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rosːijmbaləʃkem | rosːijmbal-βlakəʃ(ke) | rosːijmbal-βlakəʃkem, rosːijmbalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rosːijmbaleʃem | rosːijmbal-βlakeʃ | rosːijmbal-βlakeʃem, rosːijmbalem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||