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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rosːijskij |
| Genitive: | rosːijskijən |
| Dative: | rosːijskijlan |
| Accusative: | rosːijskijəm |
| Comparative: | rosːijskijla |
| Comitative: | rosːijskijge |
| Inessive: | rosːijskijəʃte |
| Illative: | rosːijskijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rosːijskijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rosːijskijem |
| 2SG: | rosːijskijet |
| 3SG: | rosːijskijʒe |
| 1PL: | rosːijskijna |
| 2PL: | rosːijskijda |
| 3PL: | rosːijskijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rosːijskij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rosːijskij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rosːijskijla |
| Sociative Plural: | rosːijskijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rosːijskijem | rosːijskij-βlak | rosːijskij-βlakem, rosːijskijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rosːijskijemən | rosːijskij-βlakən | rosːijskij-βlakemən, rosːijskijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rosːijskijemlan, rosːijskijlanem | rosːijskij-βlaklan | rosːijskij-βlakemlan, rosːijskijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rosːijskijeməm | rosːijskij-βlakəm | rosːijskij-βlakeməm, rosːijskijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rosːijskijemla, rosːijskijlam | rosːijskij-βlakla | rosːijskij-βlakemla, rosːijskijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rosːijskijemge | rosːijskij-βlakge | rosːijskij-βlakemge, rosːijskijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rosːijskijəʃtem | rosːijskij-βlakəʃte | rosːijskij-βlakəʃtem, rosːijskijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rosːijskijəʃkem | rosːijskij-βlakəʃ(ke) | rosːijskij-βlakəʃkem, rosːijskijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rosːijskijeʃem | rosːijskij-βlakeʃ | rosːijskij-βlakeʃem, rosːijskijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||