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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rodine |
| Genitive: | rodinən |
| Dative: | rodinəlan |
| Accusative: | rodinəm |
| Comparative: | rodinəla |
| Comitative: | rodinəge |
| Inessive: | rodinəʃte |
| Illative: | rodinəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rodineʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rodinem |
| 2SG: | rodinet |
| 3SG: | rodinəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | rodinəna |
| 2PL: | rodinəda |
| 3PL: | rodinəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rodine-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rodine-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rodinəla |
| Sociative Plural: | rodinəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rodinem | rodine-βlak | rodine-βlakem, rodinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rodinemən | rodine-βlakən | rodine-βlakemən, rodinem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rodinemlan, rodinəlanem | rodine-βlaklan | rodine-βlakemlan, rodinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rodineməm | rodine-βlakəm | rodine-βlakeməm, rodinem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rodinemla, rodinəlam | rodine-βlakla | rodine-βlakemla, rodinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rodinemge | rodine-βlakge | rodine-βlakemge, rodinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rodinəʃtem | rodine-βlakəʃte | rodine-βlakəʃtem, rodinem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rodinəʃkem | rodine-βlakəʃ(ke) | rodine-βlakəʃkem, rodinem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rodineʃem | rodine-βlakeʃ | rodine-βlakeʃem, rodinem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||