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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rožə̑n |
Genitive: | rožə̑nə̑n |
Dative: | rožə̑nlan |
Accusative: | rožə̑nə̑m |
Comparative: | rožə̑nla |
Comitative: | rožə̑nge |
Inessive: | rožə̑nə̑što |
Illative: | rožə̑nə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | rožə̑neš |
1SG: | rožə̑nem |
2SG: | rožə̑net |
3SG: | rožə̑nžo |
1PL: | rožə̑nna |
2PL: | rožə̑nda |
3PL: | rožə̑nə̑št |
Plural (1): | rožə̑n-βlak |
Plural (2): | rožə̑n-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | rožə̑nla |
Sociative Plural: | rožə̑nmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rožə̑nem | rožə̑n-βlak | rožə̑n-βlakem, rožə̑nem-βlak |
Genitive: | rožə̑nemə̑n | rožə̑n-βlakə̑n | rožə̑n-βlakemə̑n, rožə̑nem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | rožə̑nemlan, rožə̑nlanem | rožə̑n-βlaklan | rožə̑n-βlakemlan, rožə̑nem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rožə̑nemə̑m | rožə̑n-βlakə̑m | rožə̑n-βlakemə̑m, rožə̑nem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | rožə̑nemla, rožə̑nlam | rožə̑n-βlakla | rožə̑n-βlakemla, rožə̑nem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rožə̑nemge | rožə̑n-βlakge | rožə̑n-βlakemge, rožə̑nem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rožə̑nə̑štem | rožə̑n-βlakə̑šte | rožə̑n-βlakə̑štem, rožə̑nem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | rožə̑nə̑škem | rožə̑n-βlakə̑š(ke) | rožə̑n-βlakə̑škem, rožə̑nem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | rožə̑nešem | rožə̑n-βlakeš | rožə̑n-βlakešem, rožə̑nem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |