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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rozoβəj |
| Genitive: | rozoβəjən |
| Dative: | rozoβəjlan |
| Accusative: | rozoβəjəm |
| Comparative: | rozoβəjla |
| Comitative: | rozoβəjge |
| Inessive: | rozoβəjəʃto |
| Illative: | rozoβəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | rozoβəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rozoβəjem |
| 2SG: | rozoβəjet |
| 3SG: | rozoβəjʒo |
| 1PL: | rozoβəjna |
| 2PL: | rozoβəjda |
| 3PL: | rozoβəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rozoβəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rozoβəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rozoβəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | rozoβəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rozoβəjem | rozoβəj-βlak | rozoβəj-βlakem, rozoβəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rozoβəjemən | rozoβəj-βlakən | rozoβəj-βlakemən, rozoβəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rozoβəjemlan, rozoβəjlanem | rozoβəj-βlaklan | rozoβəj-βlakemlan, rozoβəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rozoβəjeməm | rozoβəj-βlakəm | rozoβəj-βlakeməm, rozoβəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rozoβəjemla, rozoβəjlam | rozoβəj-βlakla | rozoβəj-βlakemla, rozoβəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rozoβəjemge | rozoβəj-βlakge | rozoβəj-βlakemge, rozoβəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rozoβəjəʃtem | rozoβəj-βlakəʃte | rozoβəj-βlakəʃtem, rozoβəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rozoβəjəʃkem | rozoβəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | rozoβəj-βlakəʃkem, rozoβəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rozoβəjeʃem | rozoβəj-βlakeʃ | rozoβəj-βlakeʃem, rozoβəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||