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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rombik |
| Genitive: | rombikən |
| Dative: | rombiklan |
| Accusative: | rombikəm |
| Comparative: | rombikla |
| Comitative: | rombikge |
| Inessive: | rombikəʃte |
| Illative: | rombikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rombikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rombikem |
| 2SG: | rombiket |
| 3SG: | rombikʃe |
| 1PL: | rombikna |
| 2PL: | rombikda |
| 3PL: | rombikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rombik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rombik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rombikla |
| Sociative Plural: | rombikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rombikem | rombik-βlak | rombik-βlakem, rombikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rombikemən | rombik-βlakən | rombik-βlakemən, rombikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rombikemlan, rombiklanem | rombik-βlaklan | rombik-βlakemlan, rombikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rombikeməm | rombik-βlakəm | rombik-βlakeməm, rombikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rombikemla, rombiklam | rombik-βlakla | rombik-βlakemla, rombikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rombikemge | rombik-βlakge | rombik-βlakemge, rombikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rombikəʃtem | rombik-βlakəʃte | rombik-βlakəʃtem, rombikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rombikəʃkem | rombik-βlakəʃ(ke) | rombik-βlakəʃkem, rombikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rombikeʃem | rombik-βlakeʃ | rombik-βlakeʃem, rombikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||