Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ront͡ɕəʃ
Genitive:ront͡ɕəʃən
Dative:ront͡ɕəʃlan
Accusative:ront͡ɕəʃəm
Comparative:ront͡ɕəʃla
Comitative:ront͡ɕəʃge
Inessive:ront͡ɕəʃto,
ront͡ɕəʃəʃto
Illative:ront͡ɕəʃko,
ront͡ɕəʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ront͡ɕəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ront͡ɕəʃem
2SG:ront͡ɕəʃet
3SG:ront͡ɕəʃːo,
ront͡ɕəʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ront͡ɕəʃna
2PL:ront͡ɕəʃda
3PL:ront͡ɕəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ront͡ɕəʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ront͡ɕəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ront͡ɕəʃla
Sociative Plural:ront͡ɕəʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ront͡ɕəʃemront͡ɕəʃ-βlakront͡ɕəʃ-βlakem,
ront͡ɕəʃem-βlak
Genitive:ront͡ɕəʃemənront͡ɕəʃ-βlakənront͡ɕəʃ-βlakemən,
ront͡ɕəʃem-βlakən
Dative:ront͡ɕəʃemlan,
ront͡ɕəʃlanem
ront͡ɕəʃ-βlaklanront͡ɕəʃ-βlakemlan,
ront͡ɕəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ront͡ɕəʃeməmront͡ɕəʃ-βlakəmront͡ɕəʃ-βlakeməm,
ront͡ɕəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ront͡ɕəʃemla,
ront͡ɕəʃlam
ront͡ɕəʃ-βlaklaront͡ɕəʃ-βlakemla,
ront͡ɕəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ront͡ɕəʃemgeront͡ɕəʃ-βlakgeront͡ɕəʃ-βlakemge,
ront͡ɕəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ront͡ɕəʃtem,
ront͡ɕəʃəʃtem
ront͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃteront͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ront͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ront͡ɕəʃkem,
ront͡ɕəʃəʃkem
ront͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ront͡ɕəʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ront͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ront͡ɕəʃeʃemront͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃront͡ɕəʃ-βlakeʃem,
ront͡ɕəʃem-βlakeʃ


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