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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rtut' |
| Genitive: | rtut'ə̑n |
| Dative: | rtut'lan |
| Accusative: | rtut'ə̑m |
| Comparative: | rtut'la |
| Comitative: | rtut'ge |
| Inessive: | rtut'ə̑što |
| Illative: | rtut'ə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | rtut'eš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rtut'em |
| 2SG: | rtut'et |
| 3SG: | rtut'šo |
| 1PL: | rtut'na |
| 2PL: | rtut'da |
| 3PL: | rtut'ə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rtut'-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rtut'-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rtut'la |
| Sociative Plural: | rtut'mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rtut'em | rtut'-βlak | rtut'-βlakem, rtut'em-βlak |
| Genitive: | rtut'emə̑n | rtut'-βlakə̑n | rtut'-βlakemə̑n, rtut'em-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rtut'emlan, rtut'lanem | rtut'-βlaklan | rtut'-βlakemlan, rtut'em-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rtut'emə̑m | rtut'-βlakə̑m | rtut'-βlakemə̑m, rtut'em-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rtut'emla, rtut'lam | rtut'-βlakla | rtut'-βlakemla, rtut'em-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rtut'emge | rtut'-βlakge | rtut'-βlakemge, rtut'em-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rtut'ə̑štem | rtut'-βlakə̑šte | rtut'-βlakə̑štem, rtut'em-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rtut'ə̑škem | rtut'-βlakə̑š(ke) | rtut'-βlakə̑škem, rtut'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rtut'ešem | rtut'-βlakeš | rtut'-βlakešem, rtut'em-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||