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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rudaltmaš |
| Genitive: | rudaltmašə̑n |
| Dative: | rudaltmašlan |
| Accusative: | rudaltmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | rudaltmašla |
| Comitative: | rudaltmašge |
| Inessive: | rudaltmašte, rudaltmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | rudaltmaške, rudaltmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rudaltmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rudaltmašem |
| 2SG: | rudaltmašet |
| 3SG: | rudaltmašše, rudaltmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | rudaltmašna |
| 2PL: | rudaltmašda |
| 3PL: | rudaltmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rudaltmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rudaltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rudaltmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | rudaltmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rudaltmašem | rudaltmaš-βlak | rudaltmaš-βlakem, rudaltmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rudaltmašemə̑n | rudaltmaš-βlakə̑n | rudaltmaš-βlakemə̑n, rudaltmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rudaltmašemlan, rudaltmašlanem | rudaltmaš-βlaklan | rudaltmaš-βlakemlan, rudaltmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rudaltmašemə̑m | rudaltmaš-βlakə̑m | rudaltmaš-βlakemə̑m, rudaltmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rudaltmašemla, rudaltmašlam | rudaltmaš-βlakla | rudaltmaš-βlakemla, rudaltmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rudaltmašemge | rudaltmaš-βlakge | rudaltmaš-βlakemge, rudaltmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rudaltmaštem, rudaltmašə̑štem | rudaltmaš-βlakə̑šte | rudaltmaš-βlakə̑štem, rudaltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rudaltmaškem, rudaltmašə̑škem | rudaltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | rudaltmaš-βlakə̑škem, rudaltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rudaltmašešem | rudaltmaš-βlakeš | rudaltmaš-βlakešem, rudaltmašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||