Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:rukopisnə̑j
Genitive:rukopisnə̑jə̑n
Dative:rukopisnə̑jlan
Accusative:rukopisnə̑jə̑m
Comparative:rukopisnə̑jla
Comitative:rukopisnə̑jge
Inessive:rukopisnə̑jə̑šte
Illative:rukopisnə̑jə̑š(ke)
Lative:rukopisnə̑ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:rukopisnə̑jem
2SG:rukopisnə̑jet
3SG:rukopisnə̑jže
1PL:rukopisnə̑jna
2PL:rukopisnə̑jda
3PL:rukopisnə̑jə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):rukopisnə̑j-βlak
Plural (2):rukopisnə̑j-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:rukopisnə̑jla
Sociative Plural:rukopisnə̑jmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:rukopisnə̑jemrukopisnə̑j-βlakrukopisnə̑j-βlakem,
rukopisnə̑jem-βlak
Genitive:rukopisnə̑jemə̑nrukopisnə̑j-βlakə̑nrukopisnə̑j-βlakemə̑n,
rukopisnə̑jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:rukopisnə̑jemlan,
rukopisnə̑jlanem
rukopisnə̑j-βlaklanrukopisnə̑j-βlakemlan,
rukopisnə̑jem-βlaklan
Accusative:rukopisnə̑jemə̑mrukopisnə̑j-βlakə̑mrukopisnə̑j-βlakemə̑m,
rukopisnə̑jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:rukopisnə̑jemla,
rukopisnə̑jlam
rukopisnə̑j-βlaklarukopisnə̑j-βlakemla,
rukopisnə̑jem-βlakla
Comitative:rukopisnə̑jemgerukopisnə̑j-βlakgerukopisnə̑j-βlakemge,
rukopisnə̑jem-βlakge
Inessive:rukopisnə̑jə̑štemrukopisnə̑j-βlakə̑šterukopisnə̑j-βlakə̑štem,
rukopisnə̑jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:rukopisnə̑jə̑škemrukopisnə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke)rukopisnə̑j-βlakə̑škem,
rukopisnə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:rukopisnə̑ješemrukopisnə̑j-βlakešrukopisnə̑j-βlakešem,
rukopisnə̑jem-βlakeš


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