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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rukojatke |
| Genitive: | rukojatkə̑n |
| Dative: | rukojatkə̑lan |
| Accusative: | rukojatkə̑m |
| Comparative: | rukojatkə̑la |
| Comitative: | rukojatkə̑ge |
| Inessive: | rukojatkə̑šte |
| Illative: | rukojatkə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rukojatkeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rukojatkem |
| 2SG: | rukojatket |
| 3SG: | rukojatkə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | rukojatkə̑na |
| 2PL: | rukojatkə̑da |
| 3PL: | rukojatkə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rukojatke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rukojatke-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rukojatkə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | rukojatkə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rukojatkem | rukojatke-βlak | rukojatke-βlakem, rukojatkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rukojatkemə̑n | rukojatke-βlakə̑n | rukojatke-βlakemə̑n, rukojatkem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rukojatkemlan, rukojatkə̑lanem | rukojatke-βlaklan | rukojatke-βlakemlan, rukojatkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rukojatkemə̑m | rukojatke-βlakə̑m | rukojatke-βlakemə̑m, rukojatkem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rukojatkemla, rukojatkə̑lam | rukojatke-βlakla | rukojatke-βlakemla, rukojatkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rukojatkemge | rukojatke-βlakge | rukojatke-βlakemge, rukojatkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rukojatkə̑štem | rukojatke-βlakə̑šte | rukojatke-βlakə̑štem, rukojatkem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rukojatkə̑škem | rukojatke-βlakə̑š(ke) | rukojatke-βlakə̑škem, rukojatkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rukojatkešem | rukojatke-βlakeš | rukojatke-βlakešem, rukojatkem-βlakeš |
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