Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:rut͡ɕnoj
Genitive:rut͡ɕnojən
Dative:rut͡ɕnojlan
Accusative:rut͡ɕnojəm
Comparative:rut͡ɕnojla
Comitative:rut͡ɕnojge
Inessive:rut͡ɕnojəʃto
Illative:rut͡ɕnojəʃ(ko)
Lative:rut͡ɕnojeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:rut͡ɕnojem
2SG:rut͡ɕnojet
3SG:rut͡ɕnojʒo
1PL:rut͡ɕnojna
2PL:rut͡ɕnojda
3PL:rut͡ɕnojəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):rut͡ɕnoj-βlak
Plural (2):rut͡ɕnoj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:rut͡ɕnojla
Sociative Plural:rut͡ɕnojmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:rut͡ɕnojemrut͡ɕnoj-βlakrut͡ɕnoj-βlakem,
rut͡ɕnojem-βlak
Genitive:rut͡ɕnojemənrut͡ɕnoj-βlakənrut͡ɕnoj-βlakemən,
rut͡ɕnojem-βlakən
Dative:rut͡ɕnojemlan,
rut͡ɕnojlanem
rut͡ɕnoj-βlaklanrut͡ɕnoj-βlakemlan,
rut͡ɕnojem-βlaklan
Accusative:rut͡ɕnojeməmrut͡ɕnoj-βlakəmrut͡ɕnoj-βlakeməm,
rut͡ɕnojem-βlakəm
Comparative:rut͡ɕnojemla,
rut͡ɕnojlam
rut͡ɕnoj-βlaklarut͡ɕnoj-βlakemla,
rut͡ɕnojem-βlakla
Comitative:rut͡ɕnojemgerut͡ɕnoj-βlakgerut͡ɕnoj-βlakemge,
rut͡ɕnojem-βlakge
Inessive:rut͡ɕnojəʃtemrut͡ɕnoj-βlakəʃterut͡ɕnoj-βlakəʃtem,
rut͡ɕnojem-βlakəʃte
Illative:rut͡ɕnojəʃkemrut͡ɕnoj-βlakəʃ(ke)rut͡ɕnoj-βlakəʃkem,
rut͡ɕnojem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:rut͡ɕnojeʃemrut͡ɕnoj-βlakeʃrut͡ɕnoj-βlakeʃem,
rut͡ɕnojem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года