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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ruʃarɲa |
| Genitive: | ruʃarɲan |
| Dative: | ruʃarɲalan |
| Accusative: | ruʃarɲam |
| Comparative: | ruʃarɲala |
| Comitative: | ruʃarɲage |
| Inessive: | ruʃarɲaʃte |
| Illative: | ruʃarɲaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ruʃarɲaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ruʃarɲam |
| 2SG: | ruʃarɲat |
| 3SG: | ruʃarɲaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ruʃarɲana |
| 2PL: | ruʃarɲada |
| 3PL: | ruʃarɲaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ruʃarɲa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ruʃarɲa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ruʃarɲala |
| Sociative Plural: | ruʃarɲamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ruʃarɲam | ruʃarɲa-βlak | ruʃarɲa-βlakem, ruʃarɲam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ruʃarɲamən | ruʃarɲa-βlakən | ruʃarɲa-βlakemən, ruʃarɲam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ruʃarɲamlan, ruʃarɲalanem | ruʃarɲa-βlaklan | ruʃarɲa-βlakemlan, ruʃarɲam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ruʃarɲaməm | ruʃarɲa-βlakəm | ruʃarɲa-βlakeməm, ruʃarɲam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ruʃarɲamla, ruʃarɲalam | ruʃarɲa-βlakla | ruʃarɲa-βlakemla, ruʃarɲam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ruʃarɲamge | ruʃarɲa-βlakge | ruʃarɲa-βlakemge, ruʃarɲam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ruʃarɲaʃtem | ruʃarɲa-βlakəʃte | ruʃarɲa-βlakəʃtem, ruʃarɲam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ruʃarɲaʃkem | ruʃarɲa-βlakəʃ(ke) | ruʃarɲa-βlakəʃkem, ruʃarɲam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ruʃarɲaʃem | ruʃarɲa-βlakeʃ | ruʃarɲa-βlakeʃem, ruʃarɲam-βlakeʃ |
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