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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | рушвуйшудо |
| Genitive: | рушвуйшудын |
| Dative: | рушвуйшудылан |
| Accusative: | рушвуйшудым |
| Comparative: | рушвуйшудыла |
| Comitative: | рушвуйшудыге |
| Inessive: | рушвуйшудышто |
| Illative: | рушвуйшудыш(ко) |
| Lative: | рушвуйшудеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | рушвуйшудем |
| 2SG: | рушвуйшудет |
| 3SG: | рушвуйшудыж(о) |
| 1PL: | рушвуйшудына |
| 2PL: | рушвуйшудыда |
| 3PL: | рушвуйшудышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | рушвуйшудо-влак |
| Plural (2): | рушвуйшудо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | рушвуйшудыла |
| Sociative Plural: | рушвуйшудымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | рушвуйшудем | рушвуйшудо-влак | рушвуйшудо-влакем, рушвуйшудем-влак |
| Genitive: | рушвуйшудемын | рушвуйшудо-влакын | рушвуйшудо-влакемын, рушвуйшудем-влакын |
| Dative: | рушвуйшудемлан, рушвуйшудыланем | рушвуйшудо-влаклан | рушвуйшудо-влакемлан, рушвуйшудем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | рушвуйшудемым | рушвуйшудо-влакым | рушвуйшудо-влакемым, рушвуйшудем-влакым |
| Comparative: | рушвуйшудемла, рушвуйшудылам | рушвуйшудо-влакла | рушвуйшудо-влакемла, рушвуйшудем-влакла |
| Comitative: | рушвуйшудемге | рушвуйшудо-влакге | рушвуйшудо-влакемге, рушвуйшудем-влакге |
| Inessive: | рушвуйшудыштем | рушвуйшудо-влакыште | рушвуйшудо-влакыштем, рушвуйшудем-влакыште |
| Illative: | рушвуйшудышкем | рушвуйшудо-влакыш(ке) | рушвуйшудо-влакышкем, рушвуйшудем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | рушвуйшудешем | рушвуйшудо-влакеш | рушвуйшудо-влакешем, рушвуйшудем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||