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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rušla |
| Genitive: | rušlan |
| Dative: | rušlalan |
| Accusative: | rušlam |
| Comparative: | rušlala |
| Comitative: | rušlage |
| Inessive: | rušlašte |
| Illative: | rušlaš(ke) |
| Lative: | rušlaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rušlam |
| 2SG: | rušlat |
| 3SG: | rušlaž(e) |
| 1PL: | rušlana |
| 2PL: | rušlada |
| 3PL: | rušlašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rušla-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rušla-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rušlala |
| Sociative Plural: | rušlamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rušlam | rušla-βlak | rušla-βlakem, rušlam-βlak |
| Genitive: | rušlamə̑n | rušla-βlakə̑n | rušla-βlakemə̑n, rušlam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rušlamlan, rušlalanem | rušla-βlaklan | rušla-βlakemlan, rušlam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rušlamə̑m | rušla-βlakə̑m | rušla-βlakemə̑m, rušlam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rušlamla, rušlalam | rušla-βlakla | rušla-βlakemla, rušlam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rušlamge | rušla-βlakge | rušla-βlakemge, rušlam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rušlaštem | rušla-βlakə̑šte | rušla-βlakə̑štem, rušlam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rušlaškem | rušla-βlakə̑š(ke) | rušla-βlakə̑škem, rušlam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rušlašem | rušla-βlakeš | rušla-βlakešem, rušlam-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||