Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ruʃla
Genitive:ruʃlan
Dative:ruʃlalan
Accusative:ruʃlam
Comparative:ruʃlala
Comitative:ruʃlage
Inessive:ruʃlaʃte
Illative:ruʃlaʃ(ke)
Lative:ruʃlaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ruʃlam
2SG:ruʃlat
3SG:ruʃlaʒ(e)
1PL:ruʃlana
2PL:ruʃlada
3PL:ruʃlaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ruʃla-βlak
Plural (2):ruʃla-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ruʃlala
Sociative Plural:ruʃlamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ruʃlamruʃla-βlakruʃla-βlakem,
ruʃlam-βlak
Genitive:ruʃlamənruʃla-βlakənruʃla-βlakemən,
ruʃlam-βlakən
Dative:ruʃlamlan,
ruʃlalanem
ruʃla-βlaklanruʃla-βlakemlan,
ruʃlam-βlaklan
Accusative:ruʃlaməmruʃla-βlakəmruʃla-βlakeməm,
ruʃlam-βlakəm
Comparative:ruʃlamla,
ruʃlalam
ruʃla-βlaklaruʃla-βlakemla,
ruʃlam-βlakla
Comitative:ruʃlamgeruʃla-βlakgeruʃla-βlakemge,
ruʃlam-βlakge
Inessive:ruʃlaʃtemruʃla-βlakəʃteruʃla-βlakəʃtem,
ruʃlam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ruʃlaʃkemruʃla-βlakəʃ(ke)ruʃla-βlakəʃkem,
ruʃlam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ruʃlaʃemruʃla-βlakeʃruʃla-βlakeʃem,
ruʃlam-βlakeʃ


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