 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ruʃyp |
| Genitive: | ruʃypən |
| Dative: | ruʃyplan |
| Accusative: | ruʃypəm |
| Comparative: | ruʃypla |
| Comitative: | ruʃypge |
| Inessive: | ruʃypəʃtø |
| Illative: | ruʃypəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | ruʃypeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ruʃypem |
| 2SG: | ruʃypet |
| 3SG: | ruʃypʃø |
| 1PL: | ruʃypna |
| 2PL: | ruʃypda |
| 3PL: | ruʃypəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ruʃyp-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ruʃyp-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ruʃypla |
| Sociative Plural: | ruʃypmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ruʃypem | ruʃyp-βlak | ruʃyp-βlakem, ruʃypem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ruʃypemən | ruʃyp-βlakən | ruʃyp-βlakemən, ruʃypem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ruʃypemlan, ruʃyplanem | ruʃyp-βlaklan | ruʃyp-βlakemlan, ruʃypem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ruʃypeməm | ruʃyp-βlakəm | ruʃyp-βlakeməm, ruʃypem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ruʃypemla, ruʃyplam | ruʃyp-βlakla | ruʃyp-βlakemla, ruʃypem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ruʃypemge | ruʃyp-βlakge | ruʃyp-βlakemge, ruʃypem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ruʃypəʃtem | ruʃyp-βlakəʃte | ruʃyp-βlakəʃtem, ruʃypem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ruʃypəʃkem | ruʃyp-βlakəʃ(ke) | ruʃyp-βlakəʃkem, ruʃypem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ruʃypeʃem | ruʃyp-βlakeʃ | ruʃyp-βlakeʃem, ruʃypem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||