 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ruʃtmo |
| Genitive: | ruʃtmən |
| Dative: | ruʃtməlan |
| Accusative: | ruʃtməm |
| Comparative: | ruʃtməla |
| Comitative: | ruʃtməge |
| Inessive: | ruʃtməʃto |
| Illative: | ruʃtməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ruʃtmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ruʃtmem |
| 2SG: | ruʃtmet |
| 3SG: | ruʃtməʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ruʃtməna |
| 2PL: | ruʃtməda |
| 3PL: | ruʃtməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ruʃtmo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ruʃtmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ruʃtməla |
| Sociative Plural: | ruʃtməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ruʃtmem | ruʃtmo-βlak | ruʃtmo-βlakem, ruʃtmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ruʃtmemən | ruʃtmo-βlakən | ruʃtmo-βlakemən, ruʃtmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ruʃtmemlan, ruʃtməlanem | ruʃtmo-βlaklan | ruʃtmo-βlakemlan, ruʃtmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ruʃtmeməm | ruʃtmo-βlakəm | ruʃtmo-βlakeməm, ruʃtmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ruʃtmemla, ruʃtməlam | ruʃtmo-βlakla | ruʃtmo-βlakemla, ruʃtmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ruʃtmemge | ruʃtmo-βlakge | ruʃtmo-βlakemge, ruʃtmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ruʃtməʃtem | ruʃtmo-βlakəʃte | ruʃtmo-βlakəʃtem, ruʃtmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ruʃtməʃkem | ruʃtmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ruʃtmo-βlakəʃkem, ruʃtmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ruʃtmeʃem | ruʃtmo-βlakeʃ | ruʃtmo-βlakeʃem, ruʃtmem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||