Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ŕuʃ
Genitive:ŕuʃən
Dative:ŕuʃlan
Accusative:ŕuʃəm
Comparative:ŕuʃla
Comitative:ŕuʃge
Inessive:ŕuʃəʃto
Illative:ŕuʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ŕuʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ŕuʃem
2SG:ŕuʃet
3SG:ŕuʃːo,
ŕuʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ŕuʃna
2PL:ŕuʃda
3PL:ŕuʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ŕuʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ŕuʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ŕuʃla
Sociative Plural:ŕuʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ŕuʃemŕuʃ-βlakŕuʃ-βlakem,
ŕuʃem-βlak
Genitive:ŕuʃemənŕuʃ-βlakənŕuʃ-βlakemən,
ŕuʃem-βlakən
Dative:ŕuʃemlan,
ŕuʃlanem
ŕuʃ-βlaklanŕuʃ-βlakemlan,
ŕuʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ŕuʃeməmŕuʃ-βlakəmŕuʃ-βlakeməm,
ŕuʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ŕuʃemla,
ŕuʃlam
ŕuʃ-βlaklaŕuʃ-βlakemla,
ŕuʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ŕuʃemgeŕuʃ-βlakgeŕuʃ-βlakemge,
ŕuʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ŕuʃəʃtemŕuʃ-βlakəʃteŕuʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ŕuʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ŕuʃəʃkemŕuʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ŕuʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ŕuʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ŕuʃeʃemŕuʃ-βlakeʃŕuʃ-βlakeʃem,
ŕuʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года