 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ŕumko |
| Genitive: | ŕumkən |
| Dative: | ŕumkəlan |
| Accusative: | ŕumkəm |
| Comparative: | ŕumkəla |
| Comitative: | ŕumkəge |
| Inessive: | ŕumkəʃto |
| Illative: | ŕumkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ŕumkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ŕumkem |
| 2SG: | ŕumket |
| 3SG: | ŕumkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ŕumkəna |
| 2PL: | ŕumkəda |
| 3PL: | ŕumkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ŕumko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ŕumko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ŕumkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ŕumkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ŕumkem | ŕumko-βlak | ŕumko-βlakem, ŕumkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ŕumkemən | ŕumko-βlakən | ŕumko-βlakemən, ŕumkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ŕumkemlan, ŕumkəlanem | ŕumko-βlaklan | ŕumko-βlakemlan, ŕumkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ŕumkeməm | ŕumko-βlakəm | ŕumko-βlakeməm, ŕumkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ŕumkemla, ŕumkəlam | ŕumko-βlakla | ŕumko-βlakemla, ŕumkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ŕumkemge | ŕumko-βlakge | ŕumko-βlakemge, ŕumkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ŕumkəʃtem | ŕumko-βlakəʃte | ŕumko-βlakəʃtem, ŕumkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ŕumkəʃkem | ŕumko-βlakəʃ(ke) | ŕumko-βlakəʃkem, ŕumkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ŕumkeʃem | ŕumko-βlakeʃ | ŕumko-βlakeʃem, ŕumkem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||