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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rydola |
| Genitive: | rydolan |
| Dative: | rydolalan |
| Accusative: | rydolam |
| Comparative: | rydolala |
| Comitative: | rydolage |
| Inessive: | rydolaʃte |
| Illative: | rydolaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rydolaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rydolam |
| 2SG: | rydolat |
| 3SG: | rydolaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | rydolana |
| 2PL: | rydolada |
| 3PL: | rydolaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rydola-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rydola-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rydolala |
| Sociative Plural: | rydolamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rydolam | rydola-βlak | rydola-βlakem, rydolam-βlak |
| Genitive: | rydolamən | rydola-βlakən | rydola-βlakemən, rydolam-βlakən |
| Dative: | rydolamlan, rydolalanem | rydola-βlaklan | rydola-βlakemlan, rydolam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rydolaməm | rydola-βlakəm | rydola-βlakeməm, rydolam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rydolamla, rydolalam | rydola-βlakla | rydola-βlakemla, rydolam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rydolamge | rydola-βlakge | rydola-βlakemge, rydolam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rydolaʃtem | rydola-βlakəʃte | rydola-βlakəʃtem, rydolam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rydolaʃkem | rydola-βlakəʃ(ke) | rydola-βlakəʃkem, rydolam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rydolaʃem | rydola-βlakeʃ | rydola-βlakeʃem, rydolam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||