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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rydəβer |
| Genitive: | rydəβerən |
| Dative: | rydəβerlan |
| Accusative: | rydəβerəm |
| Comparative: | rydəβerla |
| Comitative: | rydəβerge |
| Inessive: | rydəβerəʃte |
| Illative: | rydəβerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rydəβereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rydəβerem |
| 2SG: | rydəβeret |
| 3SG: | rydəβerʒe |
| 1PL: | rydəβerna |
| 2PL: | rydəβerda |
| 3PL: | rydəβerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rydəβer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rydəβer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rydəβerla |
| Sociative Plural: | rydəβermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rydəβerem | rydəβer-βlak | rydəβer-βlakem, rydəβerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rydəβeremən | rydəβer-βlakən | rydəβer-βlakemən, rydəβerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rydəβeremlan, rydəβerlanem | rydəβer-βlaklan | rydəβer-βlakemlan, rydəβerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rydəβereməm | rydəβer-βlakəm | rydəβer-βlakeməm, rydəβerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rydəβeremla, rydəβerlam | rydəβer-βlakla | rydəβer-βlakemla, rydəβerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rydəβeremge | rydəβer-βlakge | rydəβer-βlakemge, rydəβerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rydəβerəʃtem | rydəβer-βlakəʃte | rydəβer-βlakəʃtem, rydəβerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rydəβerəʃkem | rydəβer-βlakəʃ(ke) | rydəβer-βlakəʃkem, rydəβerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rydəβereʃem | rydəβer-βlakeʃ | rydəβer-βlakeʃem, rydəβerem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||