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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rüdə̑βož |
| Genitive: | rüdə̑βožə̑n |
| Dative: | rüdə̑βožlan |
| Accusative: | rüdə̑βožə̑m |
| Comparative: | rüdə̑βožla |
| Comitative: | rüdə̑βožge |
| Inessive: | rüdə̑βožə̑što |
| Illative: | rüdə̑βožə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | rüdə̑βožeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rüdə̑βožem |
| 2SG: | rüdə̑βožet |
| 3SG: | rüdə̑βožšo |
| 1PL: | rüdə̑βožna |
| 2PL: | rüdə̑βožda |
| 3PL: | rüdə̑βožə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rüdə̑βož-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rüdə̑βož-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rüdə̑βožla |
| Sociative Plural: | rüdə̑βožmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rüdə̑βožem | rüdə̑βož-βlak | rüdə̑βož-βlakem, rüdə̑βožem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rüdə̑βožemə̑n | rüdə̑βož-βlakə̑n | rüdə̑βož-βlakemə̑n, rüdə̑βožem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rüdə̑βožemlan, rüdə̑βožlanem | rüdə̑βož-βlaklan | rüdə̑βož-βlakemlan, rüdə̑βožem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rüdə̑βožemə̑m | rüdə̑βož-βlakə̑m | rüdə̑βož-βlakemə̑m, rüdə̑βožem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rüdə̑βožemla, rüdə̑βožlam | rüdə̑βož-βlakla | rüdə̑βož-βlakemla, rüdə̑βožem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rüdə̑βožemge | rüdə̑βož-βlakge | rüdə̑βož-βlakemge, rüdə̑βožem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rüdə̑βožə̑štem | rüdə̑βož-βlakə̑šte | rüdə̑βož-βlakə̑štem, rüdə̑βožem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rüdə̑βožə̑škem | rüdə̑βož-βlakə̑š(ke) | rüdə̑βož-βlakə̑škem, rüdə̑βožem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rüdə̑βožešem | rüdə̑βož-βlakeš | rüdə̑βož-βlakešem, rüdə̑βožem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||