Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:rün
Genitive:rünə̑n
Dative:rünlan
Accusative:rünə̑m
Comparative:rünla
Comitative:rünge
Inessive:rünə̑štö
Illative:rünə̑š(kö)
Lative:rüneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:rünem
2SG:rünet
3SG:rünžö
1PL:rünna
2PL:ründa
3PL:rünə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):rün-βlak
Plural (2):rün-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:rünla
Sociative Plural:rünmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:rünemrün-βlakrün-βlakem,
rünem-βlak
Genitive:rünemə̑nrün-βlakə̑nrün-βlakemə̑n,
rünem-βlakə̑n
Dative:rünemlan,
rünlanem
rün-βlaklanrün-βlakemlan,
rünem-βlaklan
Accusative:rünemə̑mrün-βlakə̑mrün-βlakemə̑m,
rünem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:rünemla,
rünlam
rün-βlaklarün-βlakemla,
rünem-βlakla
Comitative:rünemgerün-βlakgerün-βlakemge,
rünem-βlakge
Inessive:rünə̑štemrün-βlakə̑šterün-βlakə̑štem,
rünem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:rünə̑škemrün-βlakə̑š(ke)rün-βlakə̑škem,
rünem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:rünešemrün-βlakešrün-βlakešem,
rünem-βlakeš


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