 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rypʃaltmaʃ |
| Genitive: | rypʃaltmaʃən |
| Dative: | rypʃaltmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | rypʃaltmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | rypʃaltmaʃla |
| Comitative: | rypʃaltmaʃge |
| Inessive: | rypʃaltmaʃte, rypʃaltmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | rypʃaltmaʃke, rypʃaltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rypʃaltmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rypʃaltmaʃem |
| 2SG: | rypʃaltmaʃet |
| 3SG: | rypʃaltmaʃːe, rypʃaltmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | rypʃaltmaʃna |
| 2PL: | rypʃaltmaʃda |
| 3PL: | rypʃaltmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rypʃaltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rypʃaltmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | rypʃaltmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rypʃaltmaʃem | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlak | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakem, rypʃaltmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rypʃaltmaʃemən | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakən | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakemən, rypʃaltmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rypʃaltmaʃemlan, rypʃaltmaʃlanem | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlaklan | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakemlan, rypʃaltmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rypʃaltmaʃeməm | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakəm | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakeməm, rypʃaltmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rypʃaltmaʃemla, rypʃaltmaʃlam | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakla | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakemla, rypʃaltmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rypʃaltmaʃemge | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakge | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakemge, rypʃaltmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rypʃaltmaʃtem, rypʃaltmaʃəʃtem | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, rypʃaltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rypʃaltmaʃkem, rypʃaltmaʃəʃkem | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, rypʃaltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rypʃaltmaʃeʃem | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | rypʃaltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, rypʃaltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||