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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ryʒge |
| Genitive: | ryʒgen |
| Dative: | ryʒgelan |
| Accusative: | ryʒgem |
| Comparative: | ryʒgela |
| Comitative: | ryʒgege |
| Inessive: | ryʒgeʃte |
| Illative: | ryʒgeʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ryʒgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ryʒgem |
| 2SG: | ryʒget |
| 3SG: | ryʒgeʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ryʒgena |
| 2PL: | ryʒgeda |
| 3PL: | ryʒgeʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ryʒge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ryʒge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ryʒgela |
| Sociative Plural: | ryʒgemət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ryʒgem | ryʒge-βlak | ryʒge-βlakem, ryʒgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ryʒgemən | ryʒge-βlakən | ryʒge-βlakemən, ryʒgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ryʒgemlan, ryʒgelanem | ryʒge-βlaklan | ryʒge-βlakemlan, ryʒgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ryʒgeməm | ryʒge-βlakəm | ryʒge-βlakeməm, ryʒgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ryʒgemla, ryʒgelam | ryʒge-βlakla | ryʒge-βlakemla, ryʒgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ryʒgemge | ryʒge-βlakge | ryʒge-βlakemge, ryʒgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ryʒgeʃtem | ryʒge-βlakəʃte | ryʒge-βlakəʃtem, ryʒgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ryʒgeʃkem | ryʒge-βlakəʃ(ke) | ryʒge-βlakəʃkem, ryʒgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ryʒgeʃem | ryʒge-βlakeʃ | ryʒge-βlakeʃem, ryʒgem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||