 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rykəʃø |
| Genitive: | rykəʃən |
| Dative: | rykəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | rykəʃəm |
| Comparative: | rykəʃəla |
| Comitative: | rykəʃəge |
| Inessive: | rykəʃəʃtø |
| Illative: | rykəʃəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | rykəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rykəʃem |
| 2SG: | rykəʃet |
| 3SG: | rykəʃəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | rykəʃəna |
| 2PL: | rykəʃəda |
| 3PL: | rykəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rykəʃø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rykəʃø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rykəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | rykəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rykəʃem | rykəʃø-βlak | rykəʃø-βlakem, rykəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rykəʃemən | rykəʃø-βlakən | rykəʃø-βlakemən, rykəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rykəʃemlan, rykəʃəlanem | rykəʃø-βlaklan | rykəʃø-βlakemlan, rykəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rykəʃeməm | rykəʃø-βlakəm | rykəʃø-βlakeməm, rykəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rykəʃemla, rykəʃəlam | rykəʃø-βlakla | rykəʃø-βlakemla, rykəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rykəʃemge | rykəʃø-βlakge | rykəʃø-βlakemge, rykəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rykəʃəʃtem | rykəʃø-βlakəʃte | rykəʃø-βlakəʃtem, rykəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rykəʃəʃkem | rykəʃø-βlakəʃ(ke) | rykəʃø-βlakəʃkem, rykəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rykəʃeʃem | rykəʃø-βlakeʃ | rykəʃø-βlakeʃem, rykəʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||