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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | саам |
| Genitive: | саамын |
| Dative: | саамлан |
| Accusative: | саамым |
| Comparative: | саамла |
| Comitative: | саамге |
| Inessive: | саамыште |
| Illative: | саамыш(ке) |
| Lative: | саамеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | саамем |
| 2SG: | саамет |
| 3SG: | саамже |
| 1PL: | саамна |
| 2PL: | саамда |
| 3PL: | саамышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | саам-влак |
| Plural (2): | саам-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | саамла |
| Sociative Plural: | сааммыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | саамем | саам-влак | саам-влакем, саамем-влак |
| Genitive: | саамемын | саам-влакын | саам-влакемын, саамем-влакын |
| Dative: | саамемлан, саамланем | саам-влаклан | саам-влакемлан, саамем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | саамемым | саам-влакым | саам-влакемым, саамем-влакым |
| Comparative: | саамемла, саамлам | саам-влакла | саам-влакемла, саамем-влакла |
| Comitative: | саамемге | саам-влакге | саам-влакемге, саамем-влакге |
| Inessive: | саамыштем | саам-влакыште | саам-влакыштем, саамем-влакыште |
| Illative: | саамышкем | саам-влакыш(ке) | саам-влакышкем, саамем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | саамешем | саам-влакеш | саам-влакешем, саамем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||