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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sabotaž |
| Genitive: | sabotažə̑n |
| Dative: | sabotažlan |
| Accusative: | sabotažə̑m |
| Comparative: | sabotažla |
| Comitative: | sabotažge |
| Inessive: | sabotažə̑šte |
| Illative: | sabotažə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sabotažeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sabotažem |
| 2SG: | sabotažet |
| 3SG: | sabotažše |
| 1PL: | sabotažna |
| 2PL: | sabotažda |
| 3PL: | sabotažə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sabotaž-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sabotaž-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sabotažla |
| Sociative Plural: | sabotažmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sabotažem | sabotaž-βlak | sabotaž-βlakem, sabotažem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sabotažemə̑n | sabotaž-βlakə̑n | sabotaž-βlakemə̑n, sabotažem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sabotažemlan, sabotažlanem | sabotaž-βlaklan | sabotaž-βlakemlan, sabotažem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sabotažemə̑m | sabotaž-βlakə̑m | sabotaž-βlakemə̑m, sabotažem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sabotažemla, sabotažlam | sabotaž-βlakla | sabotaž-βlakemla, sabotažem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sabotažemge | sabotaž-βlakge | sabotaž-βlakemge, sabotažem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sabotažə̑štem | sabotaž-βlakə̑šte | sabotaž-βlakə̑štem, sabotažem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sabotažə̑škem | sabotaž-βlakə̑š(ke) | sabotaž-βlakə̑škem, sabotažem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sabotažešem | sabotaž-βlakeš | sabotaž-βlakešem, sabotažem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||