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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saβagorno |
| Genitive: | saβagornə̑n |
| Dative: | saβagornə̑lan |
| Accusative: | saβagornə̑m |
| Comparative: | saβagornə̑la |
| Comitative: | saβagornə̑ge |
| Inessive: | saβagornə̑što |
| Illative: | saβagornə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | saβagorneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saβagornem |
| 2SG: | saβagornet |
| 3SG: | saβagornə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | saβagornə̑na |
| 2PL: | saβagornə̑da |
| 3PL: | saβagornə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saβagorno-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saβagorno-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | saβagornə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | saβagornə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saβagornem | saβagorno-βlak | saβagorno-βlakem, saβagornem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saβagornemə̑n | saβagorno-βlakə̑n | saβagorno-βlakemə̑n, saβagornem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | saβagornemlan, saβagornə̑lanem | saβagorno-βlaklan | saβagorno-βlakemlan, saβagornem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saβagornemə̑m | saβagorno-βlakə̑m | saβagorno-βlakemə̑m, saβagornem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | saβagornemla, saβagornə̑lam | saβagorno-βlakla | saβagorno-βlakemla, saβagornem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saβagornemge | saβagorno-βlakge | saβagorno-βlakemge, saβagornem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saβagornə̑štem | saβagorno-βlakə̑šte | saβagorno-βlakə̑štem, saβagornem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | saβagornə̑škem | saβagorno-βlakə̑š(ke) | saβagorno-βlakə̑škem, saβagornem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | saβagornešem | saβagorno-βlakeš | saβagorno-βlakešem, saβagornem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||