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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saβagüzö |
| Genitive: | saβagüzə̑n |
| Dative: | saβagüzə̑lan |
| Accusative: | saβagüzə̑m |
| Comparative: | saβagüzə̑la |
| Comitative: | saβagüzə̑ge |
| Inessive: | saβagüzə̑štö |
| Illative: | saβagüzə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | saβagüzeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saβagüzem |
| 2SG: | saβagüzet |
| 3SG: | saβagüzə̑ž(ö) |
| 1PL: | saβagüzə̑na |
| 2PL: | saβagüzə̑da |
| 3PL: | saβagüzə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saβagüzö-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saβagüzö-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | saβagüzə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | saβagüzə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saβagüzem | saβagüzö-βlak | saβagüzö-βlakem, saβagüzem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saβagüzemə̑n | saβagüzö-βlakə̑n | saβagüzö-βlakemə̑n, saβagüzem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | saβagüzemlan, saβagüzə̑lanem | saβagüzö-βlaklan | saβagüzö-βlakemlan, saβagüzem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saβagüzemə̑m | saβagüzö-βlakə̑m | saβagüzö-βlakemə̑m, saβagüzem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | saβagüzemla, saβagüzə̑lam | saβagüzö-βlakla | saβagüzö-βlakemla, saβagüzem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saβagüzemge | saβagüzö-βlakge | saβagüzö-βlakemge, saβagüzem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saβagüzə̑štem | saβagüzö-βlakə̑šte | saβagüzö-βlakə̑štem, saβagüzem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | saβagüzə̑škem | saβagüzö-βlakə̑š(ke) | saβagüzö-βlakə̑škem, saβagüzem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | saβagüzešem | saβagüzö-βlakeš | saβagüzö-βlakešem, saβagüzem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||