 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saβaltəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | saβaltəmaʃən |
| Dative: | saβaltəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | saβaltəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | saβaltəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | saβaltəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | saβaltəmaʃte, saβaltəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | saβaltəmaʃke, saβaltəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saβaltəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saβaltəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | saβaltəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | saβaltəmaʃːe, saβaltəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | saβaltəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | saβaltəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | saβaltəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saβaltəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saβaltəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | saβaltəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | saβaltəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saβaltəmaʃem | saβaltəmaʃ-βlak | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakem, saβaltəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saβaltəmaʃemən | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakən | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakemən, saβaltəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | saβaltəmaʃemlan, saβaltəmaʃlanem | saβaltəmaʃ-βlaklan | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakemlan, saβaltəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saβaltəmaʃeməm | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakəm | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakeməm, saβaltəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | saβaltəmaʃemla, saβaltəmaʃlam | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakla | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakemla, saβaltəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saβaltəmaʃemge | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakge | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakemge, saβaltəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saβaltəmaʃtem, saβaltəmaʃəʃtem | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, saβaltəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | saβaltəmaʃkem, saβaltəmaʃəʃkem | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, saβaltəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saβaltəmaʃeʃem | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | saβaltəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, saβaltəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||