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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | saβarlaltʃe |
Genitive: | saβarlaltʃən |
Dative: | saβarlaltʃəlan |
Accusative: | saβarlaltʃəm |
Comparative: | saβarlaltʃəla |
Comitative: | saβarlaltʃəge |
Inessive: | saβarlaltʃəʃte |
Illative: | saβarlaltʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | saβarlaltʃeʃ |
1SG: | saβarlaltʃem |
2SG: | saβarlaltʃet |
3SG: | saβarlaltʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | saβarlaltʃəna |
2PL: | saβarlaltʃəda |
3PL: | saβarlaltʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | saβarlaltʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | saβarlaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | saβarlaltʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | saβarlaltʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | saβarlaltʃem | saβarlaltʃe-βlak | saβarlaltʃe-βlakem, saβarlaltʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | saβarlaltʃemən | saβarlaltʃe-βlakən | saβarlaltʃe-βlakemən, saβarlaltʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | saβarlaltʃemlan, saβarlaltʃəlanem | saβarlaltʃe-βlaklan | saβarlaltʃe-βlakemlan, saβarlaltʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | saβarlaltʃeməm | saβarlaltʃe-βlakəm | saβarlaltʃe-βlakeməm, saβarlaltʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | saβarlaltʃemla, saβarlaltʃəlam | saβarlaltʃe-βlakla | saβarlaltʃe-βlakemla, saβarlaltʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | saβarlaltʃemge | saβarlaltʃe-βlakge | saβarlaltʃe-βlakemge, saβarlaltʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | saβarlaltʃəʃtem | saβarlaltʃe-βlakəʃte | saβarlaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, saβarlaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | saβarlaltʃəʃkem | saβarlaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | saβarlaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, saβarlaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | saβarlaltʃeʃem | saβarlaltʃe-βlakeʃ | saβarlaltʃe-βlakeʃem, saβarlaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |