Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:saβa
Genitive:saβan
Dative:saβalan
Accusative:saβam
Comparative:saβala
Comitative:saβage
Inessive:saβaʃte
Illative:saβaʃ(ke)
Lative:saβaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:saβam
2SG:saβat
3SG:saβaʒ(e)
1PL:saβana
2PL:saβada
3PL:saβaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):saβa-βlak
Plural (2):saβa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:saβala
Sociative Plural:saβamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:saβamsaβa-βlaksaβa-βlakem,
saβam-βlak
Genitive:saβamənsaβa-βlakənsaβa-βlakemən,
saβam-βlakən
Dative:saβamlan,
saβalanem
saβa-βlaklansaβa-βlakemlan,
saβam-βlaklan
Accusative:saβaməmsaβa-βlakəmsaβa-βlakeməm,
saβam-βlakəm
Comparative:saβamla,
saβalam
saβa-βlaklasaβa-βlakemla,
saβam-βlakla
Comitative:saβamgesaβa-βlakgesaβa-βlakemge,
saβam-βlakge
Inessive:saβaʃtemsaβa-βlakəʃtesaβa-βlakəʃtem,
saβam-βlakəʃte
Illative:saβaʃkemsaβa-βlakəʃ(ke)saβa-βlakəʃkem,
saβam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:saβaʃemsaβa-βlakeʃsaβa-βlakeʃem,
saβam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года