Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:saβanːe
Genitive:saβanːən
Dative:saβanːəlan
Accusative:saβanːəm
Comparative:saβanːəla
Comitative:saβanːəge
Inessive:saβanːəʃte
Illative:saβanːəʃ(ke)
Lative:saβanːeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:saβanːem
2SG:saβanːet
3SG:saβanːəʒ(e)
1PL:saβanːəna
2PL:saβanːəda
3PL:saβanːəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):saβanːe-βlak
Plural (2):saβanːe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:saβanːəla
Sociative Plural:saβanːəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:saβanːemsaβanːe-βlaksaβanːe-βlakem,
saβanːem-βlak
Genitive:saβanːemənsaβanːe-βlakənsaβanːe-βlakemən,
saβanːem-βlakən
Dative:saβanːemlan,
saβanːəlanem
saβanːe-βlaklansaβanːe-βlakemlan,
saβanːem-βlaklan
Accusative:saβanːeməmsaβanːe-βlakəmsaβanːe-βlakeməm,
saβanːem-βlakəm
Comparative:saβanːemla,
saβanːəlam
saβanːe-βlaklasaβanːe-βlakemla,
saβanːem-βlakla
Comitative:saβanːemgesaβanːe-βlakgesaβanːe-βlakemge,
saβanːem-βlakge
Inessive:saβanːəʃtemsaβanːe-βlakəʃtesaβanːe-βlakəʃtem,
saβanːem-βlakəʃte
Illative:saβanːəʃkemsaβanːe-βlakəʃ(ke)saβanːe-βlakəʃkem,
saβanːem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:saβanːeʃemsaβanːe-βlakeʃsaβanːe-βlakeʃem,
saβanːem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023