Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:saβarləʃe
Genitive:saβarləʃən
Dative:saβarləʃəlan
Accusative:saβarləʃəm
Comparative:saβarləʃəla
Comitative:saβarləʃəge
Inessive:saβarləʃəʃte
Illative:saβarləʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:saβarləʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:saβarləʃem
2SG:saβarləʃet
3SG:saβarləʃəʒ(e)
1PL:saβarləʃəna
2PL:saβarləʃəda
3PL:saβarləʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):saβarləʃe-βlak
Plural (2):saβarləʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:saβarləʃəla
Sociative Plural:saβarləʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:saβarləʃemsaβarləʃe-βlaksaβarləʃe-βlakem,
saβarləʃem-βlak
Genitive:saβarləʃemənsaβarləʃe-βlakənsaβarləʃe-βlakemən,
saβarləʃem-βlakən
Dative:saβarləʃemlan,
saβarləʃəlanem
saβarləʃe-βlaklansaβarləʃe-βlakemlan,
saβarləʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:saβarləʃeməmsaβarləʃe-βlakəmsaβarləʃe-βlakeməm,
saβarləʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:saβarləʃemla,
saβarləʃəlam
saβarləʃe-βlaklasaβarləʃe-βlakemla,
saβarləʃem-βlakla
Comitative:saβarləʃemgesaβarləʃe-βlakgesaβarləʃe-βlakemge,
saβarləʃem-βlakge
Inessive:saβarləʃəʃtemsaβarləʃe-βlakəʃtesaβarləʃe-βlakəʃtem,
saβarləʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:saβarləʃəʃkemsaβarləʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)saβarləʃe-βlakəʃkem,
saβarləʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:saβarləʃeʃemsaβarləʃe-βlakeʃsaβarləʃe-βlakeʃem,
saβarləʃem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023