Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβušmarijam | om saβušmarij |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijat | ot saβušmarij |
| 3SG: | saβušmariješ | ok/ogeš saβušmarij |
| 1PL: | saβušmarijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na saβušmarij |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da saβušmarij |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijə̑t | ogə̑t saβušmarij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβušmarijə̑m | šə̑m saβušmarij |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ saβušmarij |
| 3SG: | saβušmarije | ə̑š saβušmarij |
| 1PL: | saβušmarijna | ə̑šna saβušmarij |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijda | ə̑šda saβušmarij |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijə̑č́ | ə̑št saβušmarij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβušmarijə̑nam | saβušmarijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijə̑nat | saβušmarijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | saβušmarijə̑n | saβušmarijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | saβušmarijə̑nna | saβušmarijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijə̑nda | saβušmarijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijə̑nə̑t | saβušmarijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβušmarijam ə̑l'e | om saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijat ə̑l'e | ot saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβušmariješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβušmarijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβušmarijam ulmaš | om saβušmarij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijat ulmaš | ot saβušmarij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβušmariješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš saβušmarij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβušmarijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na saβušmarij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da saβušmarij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t saβušmarij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβušmarijə̑nam ə̑l'e | saβušmarijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijə̑nat ə̑l'e | saβušmarijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβušmarijə̑n ə̑l'e | saβušmarijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβušmarijə̑nna ə̑l'e | saβušmarijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijə̑nda ə̑l'e | saβušmarijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | saβušmarijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβušmarijə̑nam ulmaš | saβušmarijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijə̑nat ulmaš | saβušmarijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβušmarijə̑n ulmaš | saβušmarijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβušmarijə̑nna ulmaš | saβušmarijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijə̑nda ulmaš | saβušmarijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | saβušmarijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβušmarij | it saβušmarij |
| 3SG: | saβušmarijže | ə̑nže saβušmarij |
| 1PL: | (saβušmarijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na saβušmarij) |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijza | ida saβušmarij |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št saβušmarij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβušmarijnem | ə̑nem saβušmarij |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijnet | ə̑net saβušmarij |
| 3SG: | saβušmarijneže | ə̑než saβušmarij |
| 1PL: | saβušmarijnena | ə̑nena saβušmarij |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijneda | ə̑neda saβušmarij |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijnešt | ə̑nešt saβušmarij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβušmarijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβušmarijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβušmarijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt saβušmarij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβušmarijnet ulmaš | ə̑net saβušmarij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβušmarijneže ulmaš | ə̑než saβušmarij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saβušmarijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda saβušmarij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβušmarijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt saβušmarij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saβušmarijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saβušmarijman |
| Active participle: | saβušmarijše |
| Passive participle: | saβušmarijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saβušmarijšaš |
| Negative participle: | saβušmarijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saβušmarijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | saβušmarijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | saβušmarijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saβušmarijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saβušmarijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | saβušmarijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | saβušmarijdə̑maš |
