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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saβərnaltʃe |
| Genitive: | saβərnaltʃən |
| Dative: | saβərnaltʃəlan |
| Accusative: | saβərnaltʃəm |
| Comparative: | saβərnaltʃəla |
| Comitative: | saβərnaltʃəge |
| Inessive: | saβərnaltʃəʃte |
| Illative: | saβərnaltʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saβərnaltʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saβərnaltʃem |
| 2SG: | saβərnaltʃet |
| 3SG: | saβərnaltʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | saβərnaltʃəna |
| 2PL: | saβərnaltʃəda |
| 3PL: | saβərnaltʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saβərnaltʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saβərnaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | saβərnaltʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | saβərnaltʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saβərnaltʃem | saβərnaltʃe-βlak | saβərnaltʃe-βlakem, saβərnaltʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saβərnaltʃemən | saβərnaltʃe-βlakən | saβərnaltʃe-βlakemən, saβərnaltʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | saβərnaltʃemlan, saβərnaltʃəlanem | saβərnaltʃe-βlaklan | saβərnaltʃe-βlakemlan, saβərnaltʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saβərnaltʃeməm | saβərnaltʃe-βlakəm | saβərnaltʃe-βlakeməm, saβərnaltʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | saβərnaltʃemla, saβərnaltʃəlam | saβərnaltʃe-βlakla | saβərnaltʃe-βlakemla, saβərnaltʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saβərnaltʃemge | saβərnaltʃe-βlakge | saβərnaltʃe-βlakemge, saβərnaltʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saβərnaltʃəʃtem | saβərnaltʃe-βlakəʃte | saβərnaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, saβərnaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | saβərnaltʃəʃkem | saβərnaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | saβərnaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, saβərnaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saβərnaltʃeʃem | saβərnaltʃe-βlakeʃ | saβərnaltʃe-βlakeʃem, saβərnaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||