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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudo |
| Genitive: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑n |
| Dative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑lan |
| Accusative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑m |
| Comparative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑la |
| Comitative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑ge |
| Inessive: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑što |
| Illative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saβə̑rə̑mšudem |
| 2SG: | saβə̑rə̑mšudet |
| 3SG: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑na |
| 2PL: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑da |
| 3PL: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudem | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlak | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakem, saβə̑rə̑mšudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saβə̑rə̑mšudemə̑n | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakə̑n | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakemə̑n, saβə̑rə̑mšudem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudemlan, saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑lanem | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlaklan | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakemlan, saβə̑rə̑mšudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudemə̑m | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakə̑m | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakemə̑m, saβə̑rə̑mšudem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudemla, saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑lam | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakla | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakemla, saβə̑rə̑mšudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudemge | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakge | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakemge, saβə̑rə̑mšudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑štem | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakə̑šte | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakə̑štem, saβə̑rə̑mšudem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudə̑škem | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakə̑š(ke) | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakə̑škem, saβə̑rə̑mšudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | saβə̑rə̑mšudešem | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakeš | saβə̑rə̑mšudo-βlakešem, saβə̑rə̑mšudem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||