Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sadan
Genitive:sadanən
Dative:sadanlan
Accusative:sadanəm
Comparative:sadanla
Comitative:sadange
Inessive:sadanəʃte
Illative:sadanəʃ(ke)
Lative:sadaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sadanem
2SG:sadanet
3SG:sadanʒe
1PL:sadanːa
2PL:sadanda
3PL:sadanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sadan-βlak
Plural (2):sadan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sadanla
Sociative Plural:sadanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sadanemsadan-βlaksadan-βlakem,
sadanem-βlak
Genitive:sadanemənsadan-βlakənsadan-βlakemən,
sadanem-βlakən
Dative:sadanemlan,
sadanlanem
sadan-βlaklansadan-βlakemlan,
sadanem-βlaklan
Accusative:sadaneməmsadan-βlakəmsadan-βlakeməm,
sadanem-βlakəm
Comparative:sadanemla,
sadanlam
sadan-βlaklasadan-βlakemla,
sadanem-βlakla
Comitative:sadanemgesadan-βlakgesadan-βlakemge,
sadanem-βlakge
Inessive:sadanəʃtemsadan-βlakəʃtesadan-βlakəʃtem,
sadanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sadanəʃkemsadan-βlakəʃ(ke)sadan-βlakəʃkem,
sadanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sadaneʃemsadan-βlakeʃsadan-βlakeʃem,
sadanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года