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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sadiktak |
| Genitive: | sadiktakə̑n |
| Dative: | sadiktaklan |
| Accusative: | sadiktakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sadiktakla |
| Comitative: | sadiktakge |
| Inessive: | sadiktakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sadiktakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sadiktakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sadiktakem |
| 2SG: | sadiktaket |
| 3SG: | sadiktakše |
| 1PL: | sadiktakna |
| 2PL: | sadiktakda |
| 3PL: | sadiktakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sadiktak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sadiktak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sadiktakla |
| Sociative Plural: | sadiktakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sadiktakem | sadiktak-βlak | sadiktak-βlakem, sadiktakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sadiktakemə̑n | sadiktak-βlakə̑n | sadiktak-βlakemə̑n, sadiktakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sadiktakemlan, sadiktaklanem | sadiktak-βlaklan | sadiktak-βlakemlan, sadiktakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sadiktakemə̑m | sadiktak-βlakə̑m | sadiktak-βlakemə̑m, sadiktakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sadiktakemla, sadiktaklam | sadiktak-βlakla | sadiktak-βlakemla, sadiktakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sadiktakemge | sadiktak-βlakge | sadiktak-βlakemge, sadiktakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sadiktakə̑štem | sadiktak-βlakə̑šte | sadiktak-βlakə̑štem, sadiktakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sadiktakə̑škem | sadiktak-βlakə̑š(ke) | sadiktak-βlakə̑škem, sadiktakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sadiktakešem | sadiktak-βlakeš | sadiktak-βlakešem, sadiktakem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||